Avian influenza (bird flu) can pose risks to both birds and humans, but the appropriate response depends on the specific circumstances in your area. Here's a breakdown of current guidance regarding bird flu and people:
Should people take down bird feeders?
General Guidance: In most areas, it's safe to keep bird feeders up. However:
If bird flu outbreaks are confirmed in your region, particularly among wild birds, some wildlife agencies may recommend taking down feeders temporarily to reduce the risk of spreading the virus.
Feeders should be cleaned regularly (at least every 2-weeks) with a 10% bleach solution to minimize the spread of diseases among birds.
Avoid placing feeders near areas where domestic poultry are kept, as they are particularly vulnerable to avian flu.
Should people wear PPE?
For General Birdwatchers: Wearing PPE is usually unnecessary when observing wild birds at a distance.
For Handling Birds:
It's always a good idea to avoid handling wild birds, and report sick/dead birds to local authorities, however if you need to handle a sick or dead bird, wear gloves and a mask to avoid direct contact with the bird or its droppings.
Wash hands thoroughly with soap and water after handling birds or cleaning feeders.
General
Consider mask and gloves when caring for backyard birds and tending to feeders and bird baths
Human Risk from Bird Flu
Updated flu and COVID-19 vaccines are recommended for everyone 6 months and older.
Transmission of bird flu from birds to humans is rare but possible, especially with close, prolonged contact with infected birds or their droppings.
Symptoms in humans can range from mild (conjunctivitis, mild respiratory symptoms) to severe (pneumonia, acute respiratory distress).
If you suspect exposure to bird flu and develop symptoms, seek medical attention promptly.
Further Reading
International Bird Rescue
CA Department of Public Health
Cornell Lab of Ornithology -
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